Many men do not understand what their prostate does and how it can impact their lives. The prostate is a small gland that is about the size and shape of a walnut that is located below the neck of the bladder. The urethra runs through the center of your prostate, from the bladder through the penis, letting urine flow out of the body.
Your prostate is a male reproductive organ. The main function of your prostate is to produce prostatic fluid. The prostatic fluid is an alkaline fluid secreted by the prostate gland during ejaculation that forms part of the semen.
Your prostate can become larger as you age, and usually begins to grow around the age of 40-50, this is a normal part of aging. Eventually, this growth can lead to Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia, better known as BPH.
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia, or BPH, is a condition in which the prostate enlarges as men get older. BPH is a very common condition that affects over 660 million aging men worldwide. Over 40% of men in their 50s and over 70% of men in their 60s have BPH1,2. While BPH is a benign condition and unrelated to prostate cancer, it can greatly affect a man’s quality of life.
Many men who suffer from BPH experience a reduction in quality of life3:
If you suffer from the above symptoms, you are not alone. BPH is the leading reason men visit a urologist4.
As the prostate enlarges, it presses on and blocks the urethra, causing bothersome urinary symptoms such as5,6:
If you suffer from the above symptoms, you are not alone. BPH is the leading reason men visit a urologist4.
Diagnostic Evaluation7:
Optional Studies7:
Source Information
1. Berry, J Urol 1984
2. US Census Bureau international database worldwide population estimates for 2020
3. Speakman BJUI 2014
4. IMS Health NDTI Urology Speciality Profile Report 2013
5. Rosenberg, Int J Clin Pract 2007;
6. Vuichoud, Can J Urol 2015.
7. EAU Guidelines: Treatment of non neurogenic male LUTS 2020
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